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毛竹笋材两用林配套高产高效栽培技术开发研究

Development of high-yielding culture techniques of Phyllostachys pubescens stand for shoot and timber products

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【作者】 卢义山朱志祥钱建华李玉良王世爱

【Author】 LU Yishan1,ZHU Zhixiang2,QIAN ianhua2,LI Yuliang3,WANG Shiai3(1Jiangsu Academy of Forestry,Nanjing 211153,China;2.Liyang City Longtan Forest Farm,Liyang 213331,China;3.Jurong City Mopanshan Forest Farm,Jurong 212442,China)

【机构】 江苏省林业科学研究院江苏省溧阳市龙潭林场江苏省句容市磨盘山林场江苏省句容市磨盘山林场 江苏 南京 211153江苏 溧阳 213331江苏 句容 212442江苏 句容 212442

【摘要】 在建立的13 53hm2毛竹笋材两用林试验、示范点,开发研究了笋材两用林丰产结构调控、加强林地管理以及科学配方施肥等配套技术,并对其技术效果和效益进行了评价。开发研究结果表明:溧阳龙潭林场屋后山和句容磨盘牧羊场试验林2001~2002年度比1997~1998年度竹材蓄积量度均增产12 77t/hm2,增长率为63 4%,较试验前对照林蓄积量增长率101 7%;示范林竹材产量较试验前对照林增长率为64 7%。试验林竹笋产量比试验前增产3 41t/hm2,增长率为442 9%,较对照林产量增长率为674 0%;示范林较对照林增长率为508 2%。纯收入比试验前增加1 0997万元/hm2,较对照林增加收入1 1206万元/hm2;示范林较对照林增加0 73万元/hm2。因此,实践证明,该技术先进、适用,效果明显,效益显著。

【Abstract】 In the 13.53 hm2 trial and demonstration plantations of Phyllostachys pubescens established for shoottimber products,the techniques of highyielding construction regulation,forest management and fertilizer application were studied and their effects were appraised.It was conduded that the timber volume of trial plantations in between 2001~2002 increased 12.77 t (or by 63.4%) per hm2 over that in between 1997~1998,and by 101.7% over that in CK before trial.The timber produce of demonstration plantations increased by 64.7% over that in CK before trial.And the shoot output of trial plantations increased 3.41 t (or by 442.9%) per hm2 over that before trial,and by 674.0% over that in CK.The shoot output of demonstration plantations increased by 508.2% over that in CK.Thereby the economic benefits from the abovementioned techniques were raised greatly indeed.

【基金】 江苏省农业科技开发项目(BL2000044)
  • 【文献出处】 江苏林业科技 ,Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】S795
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】68
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