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轮式移动机器人预见预测运动控制
Motion Preview and Predictive Control for Wheeled Mobile Robots
【摘要】 针对移动机器人的运动控制问题,该文采用预见预测控制方法加以解决。利用三阶Bezier曲线作为路径生成器生成目标轨迹,并据此设计了最优预见控制器作为系统的前馈补偿;使用扩展卡尔曼滤波器作为预测模型,基于广义预测控制(GPC)实现了PPC运动控制器的设计。仿真实验结果证明了该方法的有效性。
【Abstract】 This paper proposes a new motion control method for wheeled mobile robots based on preview and predictive control.An optimization preview controller is designed as the forwardfeed to compensate the system delay in term of a desired path.The desired path for robot is generated by a three-order Bezier curve.Extended kalman filter is used as the predictive model.The preview and predictive controller is advanced based on generalized predictive control.Simulation results are provided to justify the proposed scheme.
【关键词】 预见控制;
预测控制;
扩展卡尔曼滤波;
轮式移动机器人;
【Key words】 Preview control; Predictive control; Extended kalman filter; Wheeled mobile robot;
【Key words】 Preview control; Predictive control; Extended kalman filter; Wheeled mobile robot;
【基金】 国家863高技术研究发展计划资助项目(编号:2001AA422270)
- 【文献出处】 计算机工程与应用 ,Computer Engineering and Applications , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年31期
- 【分类号】TP242
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】404