【摘要】 科学仪器是高新技术的前沿技术,是信息获取的主要技术手段,是信息技术的关键和基础,是信息产业的源头和重要组成部分。论文回顾了科学仪器的发展历程以及按仪器的软硬件特性把科学仪器进行划代,提出下一代科学仪器的概念及其理性模型。更多还原

【Abstract】 Science instrument is in the for wa rd position of high and new technology,the major technology means of in-format ion acquisition,and the key and foundation of information technology,and is th e fountainhead and important com-ponent of information industry.Having looke d back the phylogeny of science instrument ,the science instrument genera-tio ns are classified according to software and hardware property in which the instr ument consist,furthermore,the general-ly thought rational faculty model of next generation’s science instrument is put forward.更多还原