【摘要】 目的　探讨A型行为对高血压病的发生、发展的影响。方法　采用A型行为问卷 ,随机调查 2 30例患者 ,分为高血压组与非高血压组 ,其中高血压组 14 7例 (A型行为 89例 ,占 89/ 14 7) ,非高血压组 6 6例 (A型行为 14例 ,占 14 / 6 6 )。 17例被剔除。并测定A型行为 (2 4例 )和B型行为 (2 6例 )患者去甲肾上腺素 (NE)、肾素 (Ren)、血管紧张素Ⅱ (AngⅡ )、醛固酮 (ALd)水平。结果　高血压组A型行为人数明显多于非高血压组 ,P <0 .0 5 ,差异有显著性。A型行为患者的血浆NE、Ren水平明显高于B型行为患者 ,P <0 .0 5 ,差异有显著性 ,AngⅡ、Ald两组P >0 .0 5 ,差异无显著性。结论　A型行为对高血压病的发生、发展有着一定的影响 ,对患者的预后可能产生不利作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of A type behavior in the development of essential hypertension.Methods The questionnaire of A type behavior were used to investigate 230 patients,divided into hypertension group (147) and no hypertension group (66). There are 89 patients and 14 patients of A type behavior in each group. 17 patients were eliminated. In some patients including A type (24 cases) and B type (26 cases), the level of norepinephrine (NE), renin (Ren) , angiotensin Ⅱ (AngⅡ), aldosterone (Ald) was tested. Results There were more A type behavior in hypertension group than no hypertension group, P <0.05, which had significant different. The NE, Ren level in the patients of A type behavior was higher significantly than the patients of B type behavior ( P <0.05), while the Ang Ⅱ and Ald level had no significant difference in two group( P >0.05).Conclusions The result confirmed that A type behavior has some influence on the development of essential hypetension and has some adverse effect on prognosis of patients.更多还原