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一种新的热分析动力学处理方法

A new method for non-isothermal analysis kinetic treatment

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【作者】 沈玉芳陈栋华袁誉洪

【Author】 SHEN Yufang, CHEN Donghua, YUAN Yuhong(College of Chemistry and Life Science, Southcentral University for Nationality, Wuhan 430074)

【机构】 中南民族大学化学与生命科学学院中南民族大学化学与生命科学学院 武汉430074武汉430074武汉430074

【摘要】 用一种新的方法对一水草酸钙(CaC2O4·H2O)脱水反应的热分析动力学三因子,即活化能Ea、指前因子A和反应机理函数f(α)进行了求取.此方法可分为三步:(1)用迭代的方法求取Ea值;(2)用Popescu的方法求取反应的f(α);(3)由以上两步所得的结果求取指前因子A.此方法有两大优点:对动力学参数Ea和f(α)分别进行求取,从而使f(α)求取的准确性不因Ea值求取是否存在误差而受影响;在f(α)的求取中没有引入任何积分误差,从而提高了计算结果的准确性.

【Abstract】 The paper was described a new method of investigating the knetics and mechanism of the calcium oxalate dehydration reaction. The method could be divided into three steps: (1) an iterative procedure has been established to obtain the value of activation of a reaction. (2) The Popescu method has been used to get the value of mechanism of reaction f(α).(3) According to the result of the former two steps, the preexponential factor A could be obtained. The main advantages of this method were: the computation of the activation energy and mechanism separated and no influence existed between them; no any assumption concerning the temperature integral and a higher degree of precision to the results.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(29471022);湖北省自然科学基金(2001ABA009)资助项目.
  • 【文献出处】 华中师范大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Central China Normal University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】O657.99
  • 【被引频次】26
  • 【下载频次】449
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