【摘要】 从柱座标系下的势流方程出发,推导了异重流体在谐振情况下的势流方程的解,得到了柱内外与环域中的异重流体压力的理论计算公式。给出了壳体内外表面压力系数的计算式。依据所推公式进行了计算,绘制了曲线图,曲线显示了合理的变化趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper presents a study of the nonuniform fluid pressure on cylindrical surfaces during an earthquake. The density of fluid varies with the depth, or changes in different layers. In the study, the vibration of the earthquake is assumed to be in the horizontal direction. Formulae considering the potential fields of fluid, pressure and pressure coefficients are derived. The curves derived from computations show that the pressure on the cylindrical surface under conditions of nonuniform density fluid is greater than that of clean water. The pressure on the surface is influenced by the ratio of bottom to surface densities as well as the ratio of radium to water depth.更多还原