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固体超强酸ZrO2/S2O82-催化合成肉桂酸甲酯
Catalytic Synthesis of Methyl Cinnamate with ZrO2/S2O82- Solid Superacid
【摘要】 研究了在固体超强酸ZrO2/S2O2-8催化下,肉桂酸与甲醇作用合成肉桂酸甲酯的工艺.考查了催化剂的用量、酸醇摩尔比、反应时间及催化剂的性能对反应的影响.最佳反应条件为∶n(肉桂酸)∶n(甲醇)=1∶10,m(肉桂酸)∶m(催化剂)=3∶1,反应温度90~95℃,反应时间5h,酯化率为95.7%.
【Abstract】 The synthetic technology of methyl cinnamate with solid superacid ZrO2/S2O2-8 as catalyst was studied. The quantity of catalyst, the reaction ratio, the reaction temperature, property of the catalyst on the effect of esterification were discussed. The optimized esterification conditions are: n(cinnamaic acid) ∶n(methanol)=1∶10, m(cinnamate acid) ∶m(catalyst)=3∶1, reaction temperature 90~95℃. This method has the merits of operational simplicity, high yields, non-pollutive. The yield of the esterification is 95.7 %.
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(29872011);河北省教育厅资助项目(990104).
- 【文献出处】 化学研究 ,Chemical Researches , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
- 【分类号】TQ655
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】192