【摘要】 目的　了解新建公共场所建筑设计中存在的卫生问题 ,并提出改进措施。方法　对 2 0 0 1年和 2 0 0 2年安阳市区内新建公共场所进行图纸审查和现场调查。结果　在 174家新建公共场所建筑设计中基本符合卫生要求的有 35家 ,占 2 0 12 % ,6 2家新建的旅店、文化娱乐、公共浴室业均不符合国家卫生要求 ,除游泳场所外其它行业的合格率也不超过 1/ 3。存在的主要卫生问题是缺乏公共用具消毒和机构通风设施 ,部分单位的其它相关主要卫生指标不合格。结论　应加强卫生法规和卫生标准的宣传 ,落实公共场所建设项目卫生许可制度 ,严格建筑设计的卫生要求 ,增设有关的卫生设施更多还原

【Abstract】 objective To know the hygienic problem in the architecture of the new public places and to offer the improvement measures. Method To check on the drawing of the new public places which have been built from 2001 to 2002 in Anyang City and to investigate their locale. Results During 175 new public places, 35 correspond with the hygienic demand, the percent is 20 12. 62 new hotels, cultural entertainment, bathhouses don’t correspond with the national hygienic demand. Other qualified places is less than 1/3, expect the swimming pools. The main problems are lack of the public appliances disinfected and the supply wind machine installed. The relation to the hygienic standard for some places don’t qualified. Conclusion We should strengthen the propaganda of hygienic statute and standard, implement the hygienic permit of public place construction, observe the hygienic demand of architecture, improve the hygienic installations.更多还原