【摘要】 简要回顾了水库诱发地震 (RIS)研究的历史。从诱震库区的地质构造条件、水库蓄水诱震机理的数学物理模型、水库诱发地震的地震学、水库诱发地震危险性评价的理论和方法四个方面 ,介绍了水库诱发地震研究过程中各阶段所取得的重要认识。指出了目前水库诱发地震研究中存在的主要问题。提出以岩体结构控制论为理论基础 ,重视库区岩体结构、水文地质结构研究以取得诱震环境模型的发展与创新 ,以非均质各向异性介质环境流固耦合数值模拟为手段 ,以取得诱震机理认识的深化 ,是未来水库诱发地震研究的发展趋势更多还原

【Abstract】 The history of Reservoir Induced Seismicity (RIS) study is reviewed briefly. Conclusions of RIS study from researchers are introduced from geological condition model, mechanism, seismology, theory and methodology of risk identification and evaluation. The main problems existing in RIS research are discussed. This paper proposed that if we are under the direction of rockmass structure dynamics theory and stress the research of the rockmass structure model of reservoir area, we would make an optimistic result on geologic condition model conceptualization of RIS.Based on mechanic-subsurface fluids coupling simulating in homogeneous and anisotropic medium, we would correctly understand RIS mechanism.更多还原