【摘要】 从合作与竞争的角度研究了复杂适应系统的演化过程.在不改变智能体行为规则的前提下,通过改变智能体数目这一外生变量进行Swarm仿真实验,给出了由于外部条件的改变所形成系统内生合作与竞争关系的演化过程,以及由此生成的系统外因和内因之间非线性关系.更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper studies the evolvement of complexity in complex adaptive system from the point of the interaction between cooperation and competition in a simple congregate model. The simulation is processed on Swarm software under the conditions that the action rules of agent are unalterable, and only changing the exogenous variable, namely the number of agents. The evolvement of the endogenetic relation between cooperation and competition in the system is given due to the change of exterior condition. And it indicates the nonlinear characteristic between intrinsic factors and external ones.更多还原