【摘要】 选取秦始皇陵一号坑的陶俑和陶马样品20个,秦始皇兵马俑博物馆附近粘土样品20个,耀州瓷胎样品1个。用中子活化分析 (NAA) 方法测量了样品中32种微量元素的含量,将这些数据进行模糊聚类分析,得到动态聚类分析图。结果表明,这些兵马俑的原料来源可能为骊山地区的粘土,由此推断烧制兵马俑的窑址也可能在秦始皇陵附近。更多还原

【Abstract】 Terracotta Warriors and Horses in Qin Shihuangs Mausoleum are famous in the world, but the provenance of their raw materials is still a puzzle up to now. We collected 20 samples of pottery warriors and horses in Pit No.1, 20 clay samples from nearby regions and one sample of Yaozhou porcelain body, and the contents of 32 trace elements in these samples by neutron activation analysis (NAA). These data were processed by fuzzy cluster analysis, and the trend cluster diagram was obtained. The result showed that the Lishan clay may be considered as the origin of raw materials of the Terracotta Warriors and Horses in Qin Shihuangs Mausoleum, thus the kiln sites may also be located near the Qin憇 Mausoleum.更多还原