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3个城市生活垃圾焚烧炉飞灰中二噁英类分析
Dioxins Contents in Fly Ash of MSW Incinerator in Three City
【摘要】 对 3个城市生活垃圾焚烧炉飞灰中二英类浓度分布的实验研究表明 ,飞灰中二英类异构体的浓度分布具有相类似的特征 ,高氯代二英类的含量明显高于低氯代二英类 .飞灰中二英类的毒性贡献主要来自多氯二苯并呋喃 (PCDFs) .布袋除尘器前添加活性炭粉末时 ,飞灰的二英类浓度比没有添加活性炭时高 1 8倍 ,而尾气中二英类浓度相应降低
【Abstract】 The distribution of dioxins concentration in fly ash, which comes from three municipal wastes incinerator(MWI) in China, was studied in this paper by experimentation. It was concluded that 2,3,7,8 PCDD/Fs homologue patterns of various type of fly ash were quite similar for all three MWIs. Further more, the concentrations of higher chlorinated congeners of dioxins were remarkably higher than those of lower chlorinated congeners. The poison effect of dioxins in the fly ash was mainly caused by PCDFs. If use active carbon powder before the equipment of bag house, the concentration of dioxins will be 1.8 times of that produced without active carbon powder. At the same time, the concentration of dioxins in flue gas will decrease accordingly.
【Key words】 dioxins; fly ash; pattern distribution; municipal wastes incinerating;
- 【文献出处】 环境科学 ,Chinese Journal of Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】X51
- 【被引频次】62
- 【下载频次】756