【摘要】 本文反时既往的以唯物主义与唯心主义的矛盾对抗来评价西方伦理学史的做法,从“西方”、“伦理学”、“史”三个层面讨论了解读西方伦理学史的方法问题,指出西方伦理学史的研究首先要有一种文化方面的比较视野;其次要注意考察伦理学与哲学、心理学、美学、宗教、法律、科学之间的关系;最后要特别注意,一切历史都是当代思想史这一方法论原则。更多还原

【Abstract】 The essay protests the method that valuing the history of western ethics based on the contradiction between materialism and idealism.Analysing the way of which understanding western ethics should be based on the following aspects, such as "western", "ethical", "historical";suggesting the comparative eyesight which is the key to research ethics;focusing on the relation of ethics to philosophy, psychology, aesthetics, religion, law and science; sticking to the principle that all past histories should be contemporary histories.更多还原