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“照付不议”供气合同期限的探讨
Discussion of deadline for ’Pay and take’ gas supply contract
【摘要】 液化天然气 ( LNG)接收站与 LNG电厂签订“照付不议”供气合同是国外成熟的经验。 LNG电厂在确定供气合同期限时应考虑电厂主设备年均投资费用 ,对广东惠州 LNG电厂和深圳前湾燃机电厂两电厂联合循环机组主设备进行分析 ,通过计算对比等效运行小时数及与之相关的数据 (如运行年限 ) ,认为供气合同期限为 2 5 a较合适 ,该期限内机组年均投资费用最低
【Abstract】 The main large gas consumers in Guangdong Liquefied Natural Gas(LNG) project are Huizhou LNG Power Plant of Guangdong and Qianwan Gas Turbine Power Plant of Shenzhen. Signing ’Pay and take’ gas supply contract between LNG receiving station and LNG power plant is a mature experience in abroad. When the LNG power plant is deciding the limiting period of ’Pay and take’ gas supply contract the annual average investment cost of main equipments should be considered. Through analyzing main equipments of the combined cycle unit of two power plants and calculating equivalent operating hour(EOH) and other related data such as operating year, it was considered that a 25 year period of gas supply contract is suitable to achieve the lowest annual average investment cost per unit.
【Key words】 LNG power plant; pay and take; gas supply contract; annual average investment cost; combined cycle unit;
- 【文献出处】 华东电力 ,East China Electric Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
- 【分类号】F299.24
- 【下载频次】97