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上矢状窦血栓形成的诊断及临床误诊原因探讨

Exploration the diagnosis and the cause of clinical misdiagnosis on superior sagittal sinus thrombosis

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【作者】 公伟宏王福俊

【Author】 GONG Wei-hong, WANG Fu-jun (Department of Neurology , Yishui Central Hospital of Linyi City, Shandong Linyi 276400, China)

【机构】 山东省临沂市沂水中心医院神经科山东省临沂市沂水中心医院神经科 山东临沂276400山东临沂276400

【摘要】 目的 :探讨上矢状窦血栓形成 (SSST)的诊断及临床误诊原因。方法 :对 14例SSST的临床资料及临床误诊原因进行分析。结果 :进行性头痛为SSST最常见的临床表现 ,临床症状缺乏特异性、部分患者原因不明及不能恰当地分析CT所见 (大脑皮层静脉血栓形成所导致的出血、梗塞、脑水肿 )是产生误诊的重要原因。结论 :对进行性颅内压增高应高度怀疑 ,CT和MRI是诊断SSST有效手段 ,脑血管造影诊断价值最大。

【Abstract】 Objective: To explore the diagnosis and the cause of clinical misdiagnosis on superior sagittal sinus thrombosis (SSST). Methods: The clinical data and cause of misdiagnosis were analysed in 14 patients with SSST . Results :Progressive headache was the most common clinical manifestations . there were some important causes resulting in misdiagnosis , Such as , The clinical symptom lacked characteristics , The cause in some patients was unknow and we couldn’t proper analyse the CT showings (cerebral cortical vein thrombosis resulted in hemorrhage infarction and wet brain) . Conclusion:It should be highly suspected that the progressive intracranial hypertension . CT and MRI were the effective methods for diagnosis of SSST , but DSA was most significant .

  • 【分类号】R743.32
  • 【下载频次】42
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