【摘要】 企业是各生产要素所有者的契约。我国国有企业存在的主要问题是契约不完善 ,要素所有者在承担的权利与责任上并不对等 ,委托———代理机制不健全 ,缺乏有效的激励和约束机制。国有企业改革的关键是完善契约 ,其核心是建立和完善企业的委托———代理制度。更多还原

【Abstract】 A firm is a contract of the owner of all essential factors of production. The main problems involved in the state-owned firms are the imperfection of contract, the inequality of each owner of production factors on right and liability and the imperfection of principal-agent system. The key of reformation of state-owned enterprises should be the perfection of contract whose core is the setting and perfection of principal-agent system in firms.更多还原