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毛细管气相色谱法测定土壤和桔梗中七氯及滴滴涕的含量

Determination of Heptachlor and DDT in Soil and Platycodon Grandiflorum by Capillary Gas Chromatography

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【作者】 阎正张亚莉冯天铸周文英马晓莉

【Author】 YAN Zheng1, ZHANG Ya_li2, FENG Tian_zhu3, ZHOU Wen_ying3, MA Xiao_li3 (1.College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002,China; 2.College of Science,Hebei University of Science and Technology,Shijazhuang 050018, China; 3.Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hebei Staff and Workers Academy of Medical Science, Baoding 071000,China)

【机构】 河北大学化学与环境科学学院河北科技大学理学院河北职工医学院中医系河北职工医学院中医系 河北保定 071002河北石家庄 050018河北保定 071000河北保定 071000

【摘要】 建立了土壤和桔梗中七氯及滴滴涕异构体含量的气相色谱分析方法.样品以石油醚+丙酮在索氏提取器中提取,提取液以浓硫酸净化.采用DB-5弹性石英毛细管柱分离样品,GC-ECD检测农药七氯、滴滴涕的含量.方法的线性范围为2.18×10-13~5.31×10-11g;敏感度为3.4×10-12~6.8×10-12g/mL;加样平均回收率为96.27%~100.3%(RSD为3.0%~6.5%).

【Abstract】 The capillary GC method was introduced for determination of Heptachlor and DDT in soil and Platycodon Grandiflorum.The Heptachlor and DDT were extracted from soil and Platycodon Grandiflorum with mixed solvents (60 mL Petroleum ether+20 mL Acetone),cleaned up by concentrated sulfuric acid,separated by capillary column and detected by ECD. The capillary column was DB-5 (30 m×0.25 mm×0.25 μm ); carrier gas N2(99.999%,1.5 mL/min); split ratio:2.3:1; injector temperature:200 ℃; detector temperature 330 ℃; column temperature program: 100 ℃ (hold 0.5 min), rate of 15 ℃/min to 200 ℃ (hold 1.0 min), rate of 4 ℃/min to 240 ℃ (hold 7 min).Liner range was 2.18×10-13~5.31×10-11g,Detection limits were 3.4×10-12~6.8×10-12g/ml.The average recoveries were within 96.27%~100.3% and RSD 3.0%~6.5%.

【基金】 河北大学博士基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 河北大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hebei University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】X833
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】172
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