【摘要】 通过对中国游泳队在五届奥运会上成绩的纵向发展及横向比较 ,试图描绘出中国竞技游泳近二十年发展轨迹。研究表明 :近二十年来中国游泳的发展轨迹呈现为一条轨物线 ;从 84～ 88年间 ,成绩提高幅度较大 ,呈逐步上升趋势 ;在 92～ 96年间 ,中国游泳整体实力达到顶峰期 ;但从 96～ 2 0 0 0年 ,发展相对减缓 ,并呈逐步下降趋势。同时分析和总结了我国竞技游泳发展过程中出现的一些成绩经验及不足方面 ,并试图提出自己的一些建议更多还原

【Abstract】 By comparing to the performance of Chinese swimming team at Olympic Games,the author try to draw a curve of Chinese swimming’s development of the last 20 years.It shows that the development track of Chinese swimming is a curve on the last 20 years,from 1984 to 1988,our performance almost is on rise drastically,from 1992 to 1996,the whole level of Chinese swimming reach to the highest degree,but from 1996 to 2002,Chinese swimming make progress slowly with the trend of decreasing gradually.At the same time some successful experience and shortcoming of the development process of Chinese swimming were analysed and discussed in the article.更多还原