【摘要】 幽默既是一种言语行为 ,又是一种社会行为 ,同时还是一种美学事实。作为言语行为 ,它的语言结构是超常规的 ,是优化的言语的组合 ;作为社会行为 ,它是一种评价和手段 ,是对人的一种批评和观照 ;作为一种美学事实 ,它具有创造新意象、开启人的思维、激发人的情感等美学价值更多还原

【Abstract】 Humour is a linguistic behavior as well as a social behavior. It is also a fact of aesthetics. As a linguistic behavior, its linguistic structure is transnormal; as a social behavior, it is an estimate and means, a kind of criticism of and perspective on certain individuals; as a fact of aesthetics, it has the aesthetic values of creating new images, initiating people’s thinking, and inspiring people’s feelings.更多还原