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焦炉工人职业性肺癌病因再探讨
A Further Study on Etiology of OccupationalLung Cancer among Coke Oven Workers
【摘要】 目的 进一步探讨焦炉工人职业性肺癌的病因。方法 采用多种致癌因子诱发小鼠肺癌的实验。结果 二苯并 [a ,h]蒽的致癌作用强于苯并 [a]芘 ,五环烃同焦尘相复合后 ,致癌作用呈现相加效应。结论 五环烃 ,尤其是二苯并 [a,h]蒽 ,作为多环芳烃致癌原的代表 ,是焦炉工人职业性肺癌的主要病因。
【Abstract】 Objective To further explore the etiology of occupational lung cancer among coke oven workers. Methods Induce mice lung cancer by different kinds of carcinogens.Results DB[a,h]A is more carcinogenic than B[a]P . Carcinogenic effect might be increased by exposure to pentacyclic hydrocarbons and coke dust simultaneously.Conclusions The pentacyclic hydrocarbons,especially the DB[a,h]A, a representative carcinogen of this group,might be the main carcinogen for occupational lung cancer among coke oven workers.
【关键词】 职业性肺癌;
焦炉;
二苯并[a,h]蒽;
五环烃;
【Key words】 Occupational lung cancer; Coke oven; DB[a,h]A; Pentacyclic hydrocarbon;
【Key words】 Occupational lung cancer; Coke oven; DB[a,h]A; Pentacyclic hydrocarbon;
【基金】 山西省重点攻关课题 92 ( 15 2)
- 【文献出处】 工业卫生与职业病 ,Industrial Health and Occupational Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】R734.2
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】108