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干旱胁迫对不同基因型水稻光合特性的影响
Effect of drought stress on chlorophyⅡ fluorescence induction kinetics in leaves of different rice genotypes
【摘要】 通过营养液水培和5%PEG(聚乙二醇)模拟干旱效应的方法,应用PFM-102植物动力学荧光仪,测定了干旱胁迫下不同基因型水稻荧光诱导动力学参数变化。研究表明,干旱胁迫下荧光诱导动力学参数F0,Fv/F0,Fv/Fm,和T1/2均下降,不同基因型品种荧光诱导动力学参数对干旱胁迫的反应程度不同;各荧光诱导动力学参数之间具有显著的相关性。认为,水稻的叶片荧光诱导动力学光合特性对干旱胁迫有着适应性反应。
【Abstract】 The effects of drought stress on the chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics of rice varieties were studied by using PFM102 chlorophyll fluorometer. The results showed that chlorophyll fluorescence parameters including F0, Fv/F0, Fv/Fm, and T1/2 decreased in response to drought stress; there were obvious differences on change of chlorophyll fluorescence parameters among different genotypes; the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters were closely related each other. It was concluded that the change of photosynthetic the characteristics, i.e. the chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of F0, Fv/F0, Fv/Fm and T1/2, was the adaptation effect of rice to drought stress.
【Key words】 rice (Oryza sativa L.); chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics; genotypic difference; drought stress;
- 【文献出处】 干旱地区农业研究 ,Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】S511.01
- 【被引频次】76
- 【下载频次】369