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基于视觉特性的多比特量化水印方案
Quantization Scheme Based on HVS for Multi-bit Watermarking
【摘要】 基于人类视觉特性(VHS),提出了一种新的量化水印方案。水印信息以量化方式嵌入在二层变换系数上,这些二层变换系数是由小波系数乘以不同权重、混洗后再进行离散余弦变换生成的。其中权值根据视觉特性确定,使得水印信号在高、低频部分的能量合理分配以保证较小的视觉失真。这种方法在无视觉失真的条件下可以保证较好的嵌入量和稳键性。定量地分析了信息量、隐蔽性和稳健性三者的关系,并用模拟实验验证了这些结果。
【Abstract】 Multibit watermarks can be embedded into host media using quantization index modulation(QIM).A novel watermarking technique in which coefficients in the doublelayered transform domain were modified using an HVSbased quantization scheme.The doublelayered transform coefficients were generated by discretecosine transforming(DCT) the weighted and pseudorandomly permuted wavelet components.The weights were obtained according to the human visual system so that the watermark energy is properly distributed in different frequency bands leading to a lower visual distortion.This technique can provide a good robustness and high capacity of embedded mark without any visual distortion.Relations between embedding capacity,impercepticbility and robustness were analyzed and verified with simulation results.
- 【文献出处】 光电子·激光 ,Journal of Optoelectronics.laser , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年11期
- 【分类号】TP391.41
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】128