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钕的电子拉曼光谱和一种新的拉曼增强机理

Electronic Raman Bands of Neodymium and a New Mechanism for Raman Enhancement

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【作者】 徐怡庄吴瑾光孙文秀陶栋梁宋增福翁诗甫许振华徐端夫徐光宪

【Author】 XU Yi-Zhuang 1,2*, WU Jin-Guang 1, SUN Wen-Xiu 1, TAO Dong-Liang 1, SONG Zeng-Fu 3, WENG Shi-Fu 1, XU Zhen-Hua 1, XU Duan-Fu 2, XU Guang-Xian 1(1. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; 2. Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China; 3. Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China)

【机构】 北京大学化学与分子工程学院稀土材料化学及应用国家重点实验室北京大学物理系中国科学院化学研究所稀土材料化学及应用国家重点实验室 北京100871北京100080北京100871北京100871

【Abstract】 Strong electronic Raman bands corresponding to the transition between 4I 9/2 and 4I 11/2 manifolds of Nd 3+ are observed in the FT-Raman spectrum of neodymium complex because of the Raman enhancement effect. Neither resonant enhancement nor surface enhancement accounts for the Raman enhancement observed here. We propose a new mechanism of Raman enhancement(Feed-bach Raman Enhancement): the YAG laser excites the final state of Raman transition ( 4I 11/2 of Nd 3+) to the 4F 3/2 state and causes a significant decrease of the population of Nd 3+ at the 4I 11/2 state. This renders the population ratio of Nd 3+ at 4I 9/2 and 4I 11/2 deviates from the value required by the Boltzmann′s law. To restore equilibrium, Raman scattering is enhanced so that more Nd 3+ ions are brought from 4I 9/2 to 4I 11/2. This hypothesis gets support from the temperature-variable FT-Raman spectroscopic results. Additionally, obvious differences between Stokes and Anti-stokes Raman spectrum of Nd 3+ support our mechanism too

【关键词】 拉曼光谱反馈增强
【Key words】 Raman spectrumNeodymiumFeed-backEnhancement
【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目 (批准号 :G19980 6 130 7);国家自然科学基金 (批准号 :5 0 2 0 30 0 1,2 990 10 0 2 ,2 96 710 0 2 ,39730 16 0 ,2 0 0 2 30 0 5 ,5 97330 6 0 ,5 98730 30 ,5 995 30 0 1,5 990 30 0 8);中国科学院知识创新工程 (批准号:KJCX1-Y-0 3)
  • 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】O657.37
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】206
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