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钕的电子拉曼光谱和一种新的拉曼增强机理
Electronic Raman Bands of Neodymium and a New Mechanism for Raman Enhancement
【Abstract】 Strong electronic Raman bands corresponding to the transition between 4I 9/2 and 4I 11/2 manifolds of Nd 3+ are observed in the FT-Raman spectrum of neodymium complex because of the Raman enhancement effect. Neither resonant enhancement nor surface enhancement accounts for the Raman enhancement observed here. We propose a new mechanism of Raman enhancement(Feed-bach Raman Enhancement): the YAG laser excites the final state of Raman transition ( 4I 11/2 of Nd 3+) to the 4F 3/2 state and causes a significant decrease of the population of Nd 3+ at the 4I 11/2 state. This renders the population ratio of Nd 3+ at 4I 9/2 and 4I 11/2 deviates from the value required by the Boltzmann′s law. To restore equilibrium, Raman scattering is enhanced so that more Nd 3+ ions are brought from 4I 9/2 to 4I 11/2. This hypothesis gets support from the temperature-variable FT-Raman spectroscopic results. Additionally, obvious differences between Stokes and Anti-stokes Raman spectrum of Nd 3+ support our mechanism too
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
- 【分类号】O657.37
- 【被引频次】5
- 【下载频次】206