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新型环氧树脂基液晶光定向层材料的合成与性能研究
Synthesis and Characterization of a Novel Photo Alignment Layer for Liquid Crystal Based on Epoxy
【摘要】 经双酚 A型环氧树脂与苯胺缩聚反应 ,制备含有羟基的先驱聚合物 EP-AN,通过 EP-AN上羟基与肉桂酰氯的酯化反应 ,制备了侧链带有肉桂酸酯基团的光敏聚合物 EP-AN-CI.用核磁共振 ( 1 H NMR)、傅里叶红外光谱 ( FTIR)和热分析等手段确定了上述聚合物的结构与性能 .用 FTIR等方法表征了 EP-AN-CI的光交联反应 .经线性偏振光聚合技术 ( LPP)处理聚合物 EP-AN-CI膜制备成液晶定向层 ,通过装配液晶盒和偏光显微镜观察表明 ,所制备的定向层具有很好的定向能力 ,该聚合物是一类具有潜在应用价值的新型液晶光定向层材料 .
【Abstract】 The precursor EP-AN was synthesized by means of the polymerization between aniline and Biphenol-A epoxy which is industrial products. Then the cinnamate groups were attached to the chains of the hydroxyl-containing precursor to prepare EP-AN-CI, which is the potential photo alignment layer for liquid crystal. They were characterized by 1H-NMR, FTIR, and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). EP-AN-CI was spin-coated on a ITO glass substrate from chloroform solution, resulting in a thin film, then though the linearly polarized polymerization(LPP) it was changed into photo alignment layer. LC cells of a 10 μm-thick were assembled via a capillary action. The photomocrographies were obtained which can be used to explain that EP-AN-CI can be applied in photo alignment layer.
【Key words】 Photo alignment layer; Liquid crystal alignment; Epoxy-resin; Linearly polarized polymerization;
- 【文献出处】 高等学校化学学报 ,Chemical Research In Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
- 【分类号】O753.2
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】274