【摘要】 赫鲁晓夫执政时期是苏联历史上的一个转折时期。赫鲁晓夫上台执政时 ,斯大林模式已经严重僵化 ,各种弊病日渐暴露。赫鲁晓夫以非凡的勇气和胆略 ,向被奉为金科玉律的斯大林模式发起了冲击 ,进行了一系列的改革 ,对苏联乃至整个世界都有着重大影响。农业是苏联国民经济发展最薄弱的环节,因而成为赫鲁晓夫经济改革的重点。更多还原

【Abstract】 The period when Khrushchev was in power is a turning point in the history of the Soviet Union. When Khrushchev went on stage to head the government, Stalin’s governing mode had come to a deadlock with various social evils appearing. With unusual courage and resourcefulness, Khrushchev attacked Stalin’s governing mode,which used to be looked up to as immutable law, and proceeded to a series of reforms. His reforms had exerted a great impact on both the Soviet Union and the whole world. Agriculture, the weakest link in the economic chain of the Soviet Union, naturally became the focus of Khrushchev’s economic reforms.更多还原