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红原泥炭腐殖化度记录的全新世气候变化

THE PEAT HUMIFICATION RECORDS OF HOLOCENE CLIMATE CHANGE IN HONGYUAN REGION

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【作者】 王华洪业汤朱咏煊林庆华冷雪天毛绪美

【Author】 WANG Hua 1,2, HONG Ye-tang1, ZHU Yong-xuan1, LIN Qing-hua1, LENG Xue-tian3, Mao Xu-mei1 (1. State Key Laboratory of Environmental Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guiyang 550002; 2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039; 3. Department of Geography ,Northeast Normal University, Changchun 100026)

【机构】 中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室东北师范大学地理系中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室 贵州贵阳550002中国科学院研究生院北京100039贵州贵阳550002吉林长春130026贵州贵阳550002

【摘要】 腐殖化度作为气候代用指标首次用于我国泥炭的古气候研究 ,较好的记录了红原地区全新世的气候变化。对红原泥炭14 C测年和腐殖化度分析 ,获得了距今 12 0 0 0年较高分辨率红原地区气候变化记录 :11.815~ 10 .9kaB .P .,气候干冷 ;10 .9~ 5 .6kaB .P .,气候湿暖 ;5 .6~ 3.9kaB .P .,气候干冷 ;3.9~ 1.7kaB .P .,气候干冷、湿暖波动 ;1.7~ 0kaB .P .,气候干冷。总体而言 ,大约 5 .6kaB .P .是红原地区由早中全新世的湿暖气候向晚全新世干冷气候变化的转折点。同时 ,红原泥炭记录的降温事件在北半球具有普遍性 ,反映了青藏高原对全球气候变化的响应。

【Abstract】 Humification as a climatic proxy was used for the first time to study peat. It has better recoded the climate change in the Hongyuan region. Hongyuan peat samples were taken for radiocarbon dating and were analyzed for peat humification. The result revealed the climate change at 12 kaB.P., that is: 11 8—10 9 kaB.P., dry—cold climate; 10 9—5 6 kaB.P., humid-warm climate; 5 6—3 9 kaB.P.,dry—cold climate; 3.9—1.7 kaB.P., changing from dry-cold to humid-warm, and 1.7—0 kaB.P., dry-cold climate. In a word, at 5.6 kaB.P., there was a change from Early-Mid Holocene humid-warm climate to Late Holocene dry-cold one. The cold events recorded by Hongyuan peat are common in northern hemisphere.

【关键词】 腐殖化度泥炭全新世古气候
【Key words】 humificationpeatHolocenepaleaoclimate
【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点项目 ( 4 0 2 3 10 0 7;4973 3 13 0 )
  • 【文献出处】 地质地球化学 ,Geology-geochemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】P532
  • 【被引频次】105
  • 【下载频次】854
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