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掺杂α-Ni(OH)2的电极性能研究

Studies on the electrode characteristics of metal-substituted α-Ni(OH)2

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【作者】 翟海军王先友杨红平李晶明

【Author】 ZHAI Haijun1, WANG Xianyou1, YANG Hongping1, LI Jingming2 (1.College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan Hunan 411105, China; 2.Xincheng Machinery Factory, Zhuzhou Hunan 412003, China)

【机构】 湘潭大学化学学院株洲新成机械厂 湖南湘潭411105湖南湘潭411105湖南株洲412003

【摘要】 氢氧化镍是碱性蓄电池的正极活性物质,为了改善镍系列电池的性能,合成了掺杂α Ni(OH)2,它具有较高的放电平台,且放电曲线平坦,放电容量高,在碱性溶液中结构稳定。对它进行了电极性能研究。通过循环伏安法,结合Ran dle Sevick方程,得出了质子扩散系数为2.35×10-10cm2/s;通过交流阻抗法发现它由电化学极化阻抗和Warburg阻抗组成。

【Abstract】 Ni(OH)2 is widely used as an positive active material for rechargeable alkaline battery. The metalsubstituted αNi(OH)2, which has high discharge plateau, flat discharge curve, high discharge capacity and stable structure in alkaline solution, was synthesized and its electrode properties was studied in order to improve the characteristics of Nibased batteries. The proton diffusion coefficient of metalsubstituted αNi(OH)2 electrode is 2.35×10-10 cm2/s determined by cyclic voltammetry combined with RandleSevick formula. According to AC impedance analysis, its impedance spectra consists of electrochemical polarization impedance and Warburg impedance.

【基金】 湖省省教委优秀青年基金资助项目(无编号)
  • 【文献出处】 电源技术 ,Chinese Journal of Power Sources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年S1期
  • 【分类号】TM912.2
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】205
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