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应用淹没式膜生物反应器处理含磷污水
Application of submerged membrane bioreactor to removal of phosphorus in wastewater treatment
【摘要】 为了提高废水的回收利用率 ,考察了应用淹没式膜生物反应器处理含磷污水的工艺流程及效果 .在生物除磷流程中 ,设置厌氧段 ,除磷率可达 63 %以上 ,与不设厌氧段相比 ,提高了 3 2 % ;在生物除磷的同时进行化学除磷 ,将Al2(SO4 ) 3加入反应器中 ,保持污泥活性 ,平均除磷率可达 82 % .结果表明 ,该反应器可以有效地去除含磷污染物 ,应用中设置厌氧段 ,同时进行化学除磷 ,可进一步提高该反应器的除磷效果 .
【Abstract】 In the paper, to improve the reclamation rate of wastewater, the process and efficiency of submerged membrane bioreactor for removing phosphorus in wastewater were studied. Anaerobic process was adopted in the biological process, and the phosphorus removal rate (PRR) could be over 63%. Compared with the process without an anaerobic one, 32% of improvement of PRR could be gained. Al 2(SO 4) 3 was added in the reactor for removing the phosphorus in a chemical way at the same time with the biological process, and the average phosphorus removal rate could reach 82%. However, the activity of the active sludge should be maintained in all the process. The result of this research showed that the submerged membrane bioreactor is effective in removing phosphorus. The anaerobic process and the chemical process, which were adopted in the process, could greatly enhance the phosphorus removal rate of the reactor.
【Key words】 phosphorus removal; phosphorus in wastewater; membrane separation; biological process; reactor;
- 【文献出处】 大庆石油学院学报 ,Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
- 【分类号】X703
- 【被引频次】33
- 【下载频次】240