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利用SVM和灰度基元共生矩阵进行图像数据库检索

Content-based image retrieval in database using SVM and gray primitive co-occurrence matrix

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【作者】 王亮申欧宗瑛苏铁明杨鑫华曾好平

【Author】 WANGLiangshen,OUZongying*,SUTieming,YANGXinhua,ZENGHaoping( School of Mech. Eng., Dalian Univ. of Technol., Dalian 116024, China )

【机构】 大连理工大学机械工程学院大连理工大学机械工程学院 辽宁大连 116024辽宁大连 116024辽宁大连 116024

【摘要】 提出了一种新的基于内容的图像检索方法.其关键技术是:(i)提出一种检索图像内容纹理统计特征的新方法.定义若干规范灰度像素模式基元;计算这些基元沿不同方向和不同跨距成对出现的概率,可以组成灰度-基元共生矩阵;该矩阵可用来描述图像纹理方面的特征.(ii)通过构建分类矩阵进行二叉树判别,扩展了SVM的多类分类功能.实验测试表明该法可行,且具有较好检索性能.

【Abstract】 A new approach to the contentbased image retrieval is presented. The key points of this approach are: (1) Some regular local gray structure patterns called gray primitives are predefined and a new image feature called gray primitive cooccurrence matrix is proposed, which is based on cumulative calculation of the cooccurrence of the same primitives in specified directions and scales across the tested image, and this matrix can characterize the gray structure pattern statistic feature; (2) The classification capability of SVM is extended from twoclass classifier to multipleclass classifier by selforganized sequential classification processing. The experiments show that the new approach using SVM as classifier and combining primitive pattern cooccurrence feature with other color and shape features as classifying feature vectors possesses good retrieval classification performance.

【关键词】 图像检索分类特征SVM
【Key words】 image retrievalclassificationfeatureSVM
  • 【文献出处】 大连理工大学学报 ,Journal of Dalian University of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】TP391.3
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】293
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