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中国风电发展宏观障碍分析及政策建议

Analysis on Macro-obstacles in Wind Power Development in China and Proposals on Policy

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【作者】 姚国平余岳峰王志征

【Author】 Yao Guoping, Yu Yuefeng, Wang Zhizheng (Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200240)

【机构】 上海交通大学上海交通大学 上海市200240上海市200240

【摘要】 中国的风电事业经过 2 0多年的发展 ,至今仍然没有取得大的突破。为了解决这一状况 ,使中国的风电事业得以快速发展 ,本文首先将世界各风电强国和我国的风电发展现状作一比较 ,然后重点分析了中国风电事业发展的宏观障碍 ,揭示了风电价格与风能资源、融资条件和税收条件的关系 ,阐述了风电设备本土化率难以提高的原因 ,并且讨论了风电购电合同以及市场需求量对于风电发展的影响。针对文章中所涉及的每个问题 ,都提出了相关的政策建议。

【Abstract】 After more than 20 years’ development in China the wind power course still hasn’t achieved a breakthrough. To solve this problem and promote a quick development of wind power, this article begins with a comparison between China and developed countries on the current situation of wind power development, then emphatically analyzes the macro-obstacles in the course of China’s wind power and reveals the relationships between wind power price and wind resource, financing conditions, taxation conditions. It also states the reasons for the low localization of wind power equipment and discusses the impact of PPA and market demand on the development of China’s wind power. At last, it puts forward corresponding policy suggestions.

  • 【文献出处】 电力建设 ,Electric Power Construction , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年12期
  • 【分类号】F426.6
  • 【被引频次】40
  • 【下载频次】423
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