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川崎病患儿抗心磷脂抗体检测的意义

Detection of Anticardiolipin Antibodies in Children with Kawasaki Disease

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【作者】 周南任玮向润娥詹小梅林淑金

【Author】 Nan ZHOU, Wei REN, Run-E XIANG, Xiao-Mei ZHAN, Shu-Jin LIN. Department of Internal Medicine, Xi’an Children ’ s Hospital, Xi’an 710003, China (Email; xazhnon@sina.com)

【机构】 西安市儿童医院西安市儿童医院 陕西西安710003 陕西省西安市西大街西举院巷69号710003陕西西安710003陕西西安710003

【摘要】 目的检测川崎病(KD)患儿血清中抗心磷脂抗体(ACA),探讨ACA与KD血管损害的关系。方法55例急性期KD患儿,采用ELISA方法检测血中ACA-IgG,IgM和IgA三种亚型。结果55例急性期KD患儿血清ACA-IgG阳性31例,ACA-IgM阳性13例。急性期KD组ACA-IgG,IgM阳性率比对照组显著增高(P<0.01);治疗后ACA-IgG阳性率仍高于对照组(P<0.05),而ACA-IgG阳性或阴性两组的临床表现比较差异均无显著性(P>0.05),但6例伴有血栓形成者有5例ACA-IgG阳性。结论ACA-IgG是KD常见的抗体,ACA-IgG阳性与KD血栓性血管损害关系密切,但对病情判断无作用。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the relationship between anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) and vascular injury in children with Kawasaki disease (KD). Methods Serum ACA-IgG, IgM and IgA were measured qualitatively using ELISA in 55 children with KD. Thirty healthy children served as the controls. Results In the children with KD, serum ACA-IgG and IgM were found to be positive in 56.4% (31/55) and 23.6% (13/55), respectively. No ACA antibodies were found in the controls ( P <0.01). Severity of clinical manifestations in the children with KD positive or negative for ACA-IgG did not differ. Of the 6 children with KD complicated by coronary thrombus, there were 5 cases of positive ACA-IgG. Conclusions ACA-IgG, the most common antibody in children with KD, is correlated to vascular injury, but is not useful in evaluating the severity of KD.

【关键词】 川崎病抗心磷脂抗体儿童
【Key words】 Kawasaki diseaseAnticardiolipin antibodyChild
  • 【文献出处】 中国当代儿科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】R725.4
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】44
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