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铅对草坪植物生物量与叶绿素水平的影响

Effect of Lead on turfgrass biomass and chlorophyll level

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【作者】 王慧忠; 何翠屏; 赵楠;

【Author】 WANG Huizhong1,HE Cuiping2,ZHAO Nan3(1Department of Environment Science, College of Biological & Environment Science,GuizhouUniversity,Guiyang 550025,China; 2Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025,China;3 GuizhouFeed Working Station, Guiyang, 550000, China )

【机构】 贵州大学生物与环境科学学院环境科学系; 贵州大学; 贵州省饲草饲料工作站 贵州贵阳; 550025; 贵州贵阳; 贵州贵阳550000;

【摘要】 通过盆栽模拟试验研究了铅对植物生物量、叶片叶绿素含量变化的影响,以及植物中毒后的症状。结果表明,铅对植物根系生长发育影响极大,可使根冠细胞有丝分裂减少、根量减少。铅进入叶肉组织后导致叶片失绿,严重时使叶片枯黄死亡。试验早期植物中毒症状表现为根冠膨大变黑,严重时根系腐烂。当营养液中Pb浓度达5 0mol/m3时,试验后期引起植物死亡且不易恢复。

【Abstract】 The effect of Lead on turfgrass biomass, chlorophyll level and symptom were studied in this paper The result showed that Lead had a great influence on root growth and development, reducing cell mitosis of root cap When Lead came into mesophyll tissue, it can destroy chlorophyll and lead leaves scorch or die The early symptoms of poisoned plant were root cap swelling and root system rotting Plants were poisoned to death and could not recover when Lead concentration was 50 mol/m3

【关键词】 铅; 草坪植物; 生物量; 叶绿素; 中毒症状;
【Key words】 Lead; turfgrass; biomass; chlorophyll; poisonous symptom;
【基金】 贵州大学自然科学基金课题(贵大基[1999]014号)
  • 【文献出处】 草业科学 ,Pratacultural Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】S688.4
  • 【被引频次】202
  • 【下载频次】582
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