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重庆地区奶牛隐性乳房炎的调查

The Investigation of Hidden Mastitis in Cow in Chongqing

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【作者】 魏学良张家骅袁登秀

【Author】 WEI Xue-liang, ZHANG Jia-hua, YUAN Deng-xiu(College of Animal Science and Technology, Southwest Agricultural University, Chongqing 400716,China)

【机构】 西南农业大学动物科技学院西南农业大学动物科技学院 重庆400716重庆400716重庆400716

【摘要】 采用CMT检测法,对重庆地区146头泌乳奶牛进行隐性乳房炎检测,并对部分阳性牛进行致病菌的分离鉴定及药敏试验。结果显示:146头泌乳奶牛隐性乳房炎感染率为79.62%,泌乳乳区阳性率为56.31%(574个乳区);致病菌检出率75%;金黄色葡萄球菌和沙门氏菌分别占50%和25%;致病菌对一些不常用的药物敏感性较好,而常用的药物抑茵效果较差。

【Abstract】 146 lactating dairy cattle in Chongqing had been detected by CMT method to determine the incidence of hidden mastitis, pathogen were also isolated from the milk and identified, then pharmacosen-sitive test was carried out. it was found that positive incidence of hidden mastitis was 79. 62%, udder region positive incidence 56. 31%, pathogen positive incidence 75% . The positive incidence of S. aureus and Salmonella were 50%, 25% respectively. The pathogen were more sensitive to uncommon antibiotics, but the therapy of antibiotics, which were common used, was not very good.

  • 【文献出处】 黄牛杂志 ,Journal Yellow Cattle Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】S858.23
  • 【被引频次】24
  • 【下载频次】111
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