【摘要】 心理学领域中国人价值观研究的现状和发展趋势在几个方面特征明显。首先,在价值观的理解上,研究者倾向于采用借鉴西方和吸收哲学界定义两种方法,没有形成心理学领域共同认同的界定;第二,在研究取向方面,与社会层面和个体层面的价值观研究相比,文化层面的价值观研究占主流地位且影响较大;第三,在研究方法的选择上,除理论研究外,实证研究主要以问卷法为主,研究对象多取自青年群体尤其是大学生和中学生群体,研究地区也多局限在几个主要的大城市,并且,共时性现状研究明显多于历时性的追踪研究;第四,在研究内容方面,综合性研究要多于某单一价值观纵深探讨;最后,中国人价值观研究的进一步走向将是建立概念共识、强调方法的多元化和历时性追踪研究,并重视探讨价值观和行为的关系及价值观教育问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The states and developmental tendencies of studies on values of Chinese are obvious in the following aspects:First of all,researchers tend to take the definition of values from western society or just borrow it from philosophical area.There is no common definition about values in psychological area.Secondly,research approaches mainly focus on values on the basis of cultures but of social and individual concerns.Thirdly,besides theoretical studies,questionnaires are still the overwhelming research method and the subjects are mainly colleges and middle schools from big cities.The main stream of studies in this area is to know what now in stead of longitudinal research.Fourthly,in research content,studies tend to concern integrated values but values about concrete subjects.At the end,the tendencies of studies on values of Chinese will be building up common comprehension,emphasizing multiple methods and longitudinal research,and attach an importance to the relationships between values and behaviors and to value education as well.更多还原