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铸造镍铬合金冠桥对唾液中镍元素浓度影响的实验研究

THE INFLUENCE OF NI-CR ALLOY CROWNS ON NICKEL LEVEL IN SALIVA

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【作者】 胡伟平兰圣滨

【Author】 HU Wei ping,et al.Department of Prosthdontics,The Second Hospital,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150086

【机构】 哈尔滨医科大学附属二院口腔修复科黑龙江省克山县中医院口腔科 150086161600

【摘要】 目的 :探讨铸造镍铬合金对口腔唾液中镍含量的影响。方法 :分别采用镍铬合金和铸造过一次的镍铬合金制作全冠各 4 8颗 ,分装于 12个试样中 ,即实验Ⅰ和实验Ⅱ组。测定实验Ⅰ和实验Ⅱ组 4周 ,8周镍含量 ,并与正常人群 (对照组 )进行比较。结果 :1 不同时期实验Ⅰ组与对照组间无显著性差异。 2 实验Ⅱ组与对照组间及实验Ⅱ组 4周与 8周间均有显著性差异。结论 :1 铸造镍铬合金对口腔唾液中镍含量无明显影响 ,是安全可靠的。 2 铸造镍铬合金重复使用增加了镍离子游离出来的可能性。

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the influence of Ni Cr alloy prosthesis on the concentration of Ni in saliva.Methods:Ni Cr and casted Ni Cr alloys were used to make 48 crowns respectively that were devided into group Ⅰ and group Ⅱ.The crowns were helded in 12 tubes separately.The concentrations of Ni in group Ⅰ and group Ⅱ were tested at 4 weeks and 8 weeks and compared with control group.Results:①There was no significant difference between group Ⅰ and control group at different times.②There was significant difference between group Ⅱ and contol group at different times.There was difference between 4 weeks and 8 weeks in test groupⅡ.Conclusion:Ni Cr alloy doesn’t influence the concentration of Ni in saliva,so it’s safe to use Ni Cr alloy for prosthetic restoration.The repeatedly casting may promote the release of Ni to saliva.

【关键词】 修复体唾液
【Key words】 nickel prosthetic restoration saliva
  • 【文献出处】 北京口腔医学 ,Beijing Journal of Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】R783.2
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】87
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