【摘要】 石山口水库为河南水鸟种类与数量最多的典型湿地 ,位于大别山西北麓的浅山丘陵地域 ,属北亚热带向暖温带过渡的大陆性季风气候区 ,每年的秋末 (1 1～ 1 2月 )、初春 (2～ 3月 )及夏季 (6～ 7月 )湿地水鸟的种类与种群数量呈现明显的高峰期。本文共记录石山口水库湿地水鸟计 8目、1 5科、85种 ,其中国家重点保护种类 9种 ,《中日保护候鸟协定》指定种类 5 5种 ,《濒危野生动植物种国际公约》(CITES)指定种类 1 0种 ,省保护种类 9种更多还原

【Abstract】 Shishankou Reservoir, a typical wetland with a typical diversity and abundance of waterbirds, lies at the northwestern foot of the Dabie Mountains, a hilly region in Henan. This region has a continental monsoon climate and belongs to the North sub tropic zone to the warm temperate zone. It has an obvious influx of birds of various groups and species in late autumn (November-December) and in early spring (February-March) and in summer (June-July). 85 species, 15 families and 8 orders are covered in this article, of which 9 species are nationally protected, and 55 species are involved in “the Sino Japan agreement protecting migratory birds". 10 species are listed in the“Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”(CITES), and 9 species are protected provincially.更多还原