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小儿抽动障碍25例临床分析

Clinical analysis of dyskinesia in children:A report of 25 cases

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【作者】 叶晓琴韩旻郑利华

【Author】 YE Xiao qin,HAN Min,ZHENG Li hua (Department of Pediatrics,Bengbu Third People’s Hospital,Anhui 233000,China)

【机构】 安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院儿科安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院儿科 233000233000233000

【摘要】 目的 :探讨小儿抽动障碍临床表现及诊治。方法 :对 2 5例小儿抽动障碍的临床资料、诊断及治疗进行分析。结果 :首发症状单独部位出现者 18例 ,伴发合并症者 16例 ,氟哌啶醇有效率 75 % ,硫必利有效率 77.7% ,总有效率 10 0 %。结论 :本病以学龄儿童多见 ,早期抽动常单独部位出现 ,常伴行为紊乱。药物治疗以氟哌啶醇或硫必利为主 ,同时强调对家长及患儿进行心理治疗。

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the clinical symptom and treatment of children with tic disorders.Methods:The clinical data,manifestations and treatment of 25 patients were analysed.Results:In 25 cases,the first symptom occured only in one part in eighteen cases,sixteen were accompanied with complications,the efficiency of Haloperidol was 75% and of Tiapride was 77.7%,the total efficiency of 25 patients was 100%.Conclusions:The disease was often seen in school age children.It often occurred only in one part at early stage,and was accompanied with behavioual disorder.Haloperidol or Tiapride is often used for treatment of the disease.Meantime,the psychotherapy of parents and children should be emphasized.

【关键词】 抽动障碍行为紊乱心理治疗
【Key words】 tic disordersbehavioral disorderpsychotherapy
  • 【文献出处】 蚌埠医学院学报 ,Journal of Bengbu Medical College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】R749.94
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】67
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