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炼焦现场大气中B[a]P、DB[a,h]A污染水平及吸入危害

THE AIR POLLUTION LEVEL BY BP AND DB〔a,h〕A AND ITS INHALATION RISK IN COKING FIELD

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【作者】 王玉民郭红梅耿秀娥周慧李哲王丽华侯天慧李倩兰东

【Author】  Shanxi Provincial Institute of Labour Health and Occupatioal Diseases (Taiyuan, 030012)Wang Yu-min, Guo Hong-mei, Geng Xiu-e, et al

【机构】 山西省劳动卫生职业病防治研究所

【摘要】 目的:分析两个五环烃大气污染水平及吸入危害。方法:用高效液相色谱仪对炼焦现场大气中B[a]P和DB[a,h]A的污染水平进行定量分析;对气溶胶粒度分布进行监测。结果:DB[a,h]A的污染水平与B[a]P同样严重。结论:小于空气动力学直径2.0μm的五环烃气溶胶占80%左右,吸入危害严重。

【Abstract】 Objective:To analyze the air pollution level by both pentacyclic hydrocarbons and its inhalation risk .Methods:The HPLC was used for quantitatively analyzing the air pollution level by the B P and DB(a,h)A in coking field. The particles size distribution of aerosols was measured and monitored. Results: The pollution level by the DBA is heavy as same as BP. Conclusion: The pentacyclic hydrocarbons aerosol particles less than 2.0μm of AED is about 80%,and have serious inhalation risk.

【基金】 卫生部及山西省自然科学基金
  • 【文献出处】 职业卫生与应急救援 ,OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND EMERGENCY RESCUE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年01期
  • 【分类号】R135.14
  • 【下载频次】35
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