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几个新育成广亲和系的亲和性和配合力分析

Analysis of Compatibility and Combining Ability of Several Newly-developed Wide-compatibility Rice Lines

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【作者】 覃惜阴陈彩虹粟学俊李丁民

【Author】 Qin Xiyin, Chen Caihong, Su Xuejun, Li Dingmin(Hybrid Rice Research Center, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Naning 530007)

【机构】 广西农科院杂交水稻研究中心

【摘要】 对6个新育成的广亲和系进行分类定位和亲和性测定表明,它们都属于偏籼或偏粳中间类型,755、855、1330具有相当于02428的广亲和性,247、275、297对粳稻的亲和性较差;主要经济性状的配合力也存在一定的差异。两系亚种间杂交水稻育种,广亲和系的亲和性好是基础,配合力高是关键,亲和性好且配合力高才有实用价值。

【Abstract】 The results of analysis on six newly-developed wide-compatibility (WC) rice lines indicated that all of them belong to intermediate type with three lines-755, 855 and 1330 similar to 02428 in wide compatibility, but the other three ones showed poor compatibility to japonica rice. There are also some differences in combining ability for major economic characters between them. In two-line intersubspecific hybrid rice breeding, the compatibility of a WC line is foundational and its combining ability is key. Only the lines with good compatibility and high combining ability are of practical values.

【关键词】 水稻亚种广亲和配合力
【Key words】 ricewide compatibilitycombining abilityintersubspecific hybrids
【基金】 国家“863”计划项目
  • 【分类号】S511.103
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】35
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