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口咽部肿瘤的MRI诊断

MRI diagnosis of oropharyngeal tumours

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【作者】 李传亭沈天真孙兮文徐元达张孟殷

【Author】 Li Chuanting, Shen Tianzhen, Sun Xiwen, et al. Department of Radiology,Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200040

【机构】 上海医科大学华山医院放射科

【摘要】 目的探讨各种口咽部肿瘤的MRI征象特点及MRI在口咽部肿瘤诊断中的应用价值。材料与方法分析24例经手术病理证实的口咽部肿瘤的MRI征象,并与手术和病理结果相对照。结果MRI对口咽部肿瘤定位准确,有助于区分肿瘤的良、恶性,确定病变扩散的范围。MRI上各种口咽部肿瘤的形态、边界、信号强度及扩散方式均有一定的特点,但MRI对其做出组织学定性诊断仍较为困难。结论MRI在口咽部肿瘤的诊断与治疗计划的制订中有重要的应用价值。

【Abstract】 Purpose To study the charateristic signs and the value of MRI in the diagnosis of oropharyngeal tumours. Materials and methods The signs of MRI of 24 oropharyngeal tumours were analysed and compared with operative and pathological finding. Results The location and the nature of benignity or malignancy of oropharyngeal tumours could be defined on MRI. The extent of the tumours could also be shown. Each type of oropharyngeal tumours showed some characteristics in shape, border, signal intensity and the pattern of invasion on MRI. However, histologic diagnosis based on MRI remained difficult. Conclusion MRI is a very useful method in the diagnosis and treatment of oropharyngeal tumours.

  • 【文献出处】 中华放射学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年03期
  • 【分类号】R739.63
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】118
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