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早期神经移位移植治疗产瘫

Early Nerve Transfering and Grafting for the Treatment of Obstetrical Brachial Plexus Palsy

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【作者】 成效敏徐杰董震顾玉东

【Author】 Cheng Xiaomin,Xu Jie,Dong Zhen,et al.Department of Hand Surgery,Huashan Hospital,Shanghai Medical University,Shanghai 200040

【机构】 上海医科大学华山医院手外科

【摘要】 目的:报告早期神经移位移植治疗产瘫的方法和疗效。方法:1995年5月~1996年8月,对12例出生后3个月无肌力恢复的产瘫患儿进行手术治疗,上干不全损伤神经瘤形成者8例,上干完全断裂或根性撕脱4例,采用4种神经移位移植术修复上干。用Malet评分评价疗效。结果:术后随访16~28个月,平均20.8个月,肩肘功能完全恢复3例,达MaletⅣ级6例,优良率75%,膈神经移位优良率83.3%,副神经移位优良率66.7%。结论:早期神经移位移植治疗产瘫可获得满意疗效

【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the result following nerve transfering and grafting in the treatment of obstetrical brachial plexus palsy.Methods:From May 1995 to August 1996,12 patients who had no recovery of biceps at the 3rd month of age underwent nerve transfering or grafting,8 had a neuroma at the upper trunk,4 were rapture or avulsion of upper trunk.Mallet test was used to evaluate the results.Results:After 16 to 28 months of follow-up,excellent and good function were found in 75% of patients.Conclusions:Satisfactory outcome will be achieved if neuroma can be treated by nerve transfering and grafting in early stage.

【关键词】 麻痹.产伤性神经瘤移植
【Key words】 Paralysisobstetric Neuroma Transplantation
  • 【文献出处】 中华骨科杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDICS , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年10期
  • 【分类号】R622.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】33
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