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家族性卵巢癌的家系调查

A Pedigree Survey of Familial Ovarian Cancer

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【作者】 梁旭东李蔚范钱和年

【Author】 Liang XuDong Li WeiFan Qian HeNianBeijing Medical University,Beijing

【机构】 北京医科大学附属人民医院妇科肿瘤中心

【摘要】 通过家系调查探讨卵巢癌家族聚集情况及高危病人的防治。方法:由卵巢癌患者及其直系亲属完成其家族中卵巢癌及其他恶性肿瘤,特别是乳腺癌、非息肉性结直肠癌、子宫内膜癌等的登记,以上所有肿瘤的诊断均经病理证实。结果:1974年1月至1996年6月住院的原发卵巢癌患者282例,其中11例符合遗传性卵巢癌综合征,阳性家族史3.9%,平均发病年龄48.6岁。按遗传性卵巢癌综合征分类:特异位点性卵巢癌2例,卵巢癌或乳腺癌综合征4例,LynchⅡ综合征5例。结论:对属于家族性卵巢癌家系中的妇女应及早定期随访和监测,以便对高危人群的发病及早做出诊断

【Abstract】 Objective:To make pedigree survey of familial ovarian cancer patients.Method:The ovarian cancer patients and their relatives were inquired to complete registration entering their family related morbidity of ovarian cancer and all other kinds of cancer especially the breast cancer,nonpolypoid colorectal cancer and endometrial carcinoma.All the cancers must held histological proven diagnosis.Results:Since January 1974 to June 1996,11 patients were linked with hereditary ovarian cancer syndrome out of 282 cases of primary ovarian cancer.The frequency of patients with positive family history was 3.9% and the mean onset age was 48.6 years.There were sitespecific ovarian cancer in 2,breast and ovarian cancer in 4 and lynch II syndrome in 5.Conclusion:Women with positive family history should be placed under surveillance aiming at early identification.

【关键词】 卵巢癌家系流行病
【Key words】 Ovarian cancer Family pedigree Survey
  • 【文献出处】 中国肿瘤临床 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】R737.31
  • 【下载频次】82
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