【摘要】 目的：探讨卵巢癌早期诊断的方法。方法：采用彩色多普勒超声（彩超）及介入性超声自动活检技术、血清铁蛋白检测技术，对６４例卵巢疾病患者进行检查。结果与病理学诊断对比。结果：６４例彩超检查结果卵巢良性病变３６例，恶性肿瘤２８例，彩超诊断符合率８９１％。其中２３例进行了超声引导下自动活检，均获得足够的组织进行病理学检查，与手术后病理诊断的符合率为８２６％。而２６例术前同时测定血清铁蛋白含量，发现卵巢恶性肿瘤患者血清铁蛋白含量明显高于良性病变患者，诊断恶性肿瘤的正确率为６１５％。结论：彩超、介入性超声自动活检技术在正确诊断卵巢恶性肿瘤方面具有一定的价值，血清铁蛋白的测定对判断卵巢恶性肿瘤也有帮助。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To evaluate the methods of diagnosing early ovarian cancer.Design:64 cases with ovarian mass were examined by transvaginal color Doppler imaging (TVCDI),23 cases by mvasive ultrasound and auto biopsy,and 26 cases assessed by serum ferritin.The results were compared with histopathological results.Result:There were 36 cases with ovarian benign diseases and 28 cases with malignant ovarian tumor.TVCDI diagnostic rate was 89.1% in 64 cases,invasive auto biopsy diagnostic rate was 82.6% in 23 cases.The levels of serum ferritin were remarkably increased in patients with ovarian malignant tumor.The diagnostic rate was 61.5%.Conclusion:TVCDI and invasive auto biopsy are effective methods in diagnosing early ovarian cancer,it is useful for serum ferritn to assess the ovarian malignant tumor . \ \更多还原