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嗜铬细胞瘤不同声像图探析
A Study on Ultrasonograms of Pheochromocytoma
【摘要】 目的:旨在探寻嗜铬细胞瘤(PHEO)声像图规律,为临床诊治提供可靠依据。方法:观察整理了66例-84枚PHEO的声像图。结果:42例肾上腺PHEO中5例为恶性,23例肾上腺外PHEO中8例为恶性。经统计学处理肾上腺内外恶性PHEO发生率的差异性(G=4.75,P=0.03)有意义。肿瘤最大径1~18cm,瘤体重3~1700g。声像图表现:实质性肿瘤44枚占52.38%(44/84),混合性39枚占46.43%(39/84),囊性1枚占1.19%(1/84)。根据瘤体形态是否规则,包膜是否完整以及边界是否清晰与恶性PHEO发生率的关系,作统计学处理(G=26.2,P<0.001)有显著差异。结论:PHEO声像图尽管有某些特异性,但更重要的是声像图的广泛性
【Abstract】 Purpose:To find out some reliable evidences on the sonograms of pheochromocytoma(PHEO)to clinch clinical diagnosis.Method:66 PHEO patients 84 sonograms were studied.Results:5 cases were malignant in 42 cases of adrenal PHEO,8 cases were malignant in 23 cases of extra adrenal PHEO.The malignant PHEOs occurrence rates between adrenal and extra adrenal had significant difference(G=4 67,P=0 03).The PHEOs size varied from 1 to 18cm and weight varied from 3 to 1700gm.The noted sonographic appearances included 44 solid masses (52 38%),39 complex masses(46 43%),and 1 cystic mass(1 19%).there was significant difference of the malignant PHEOs occurrent rate(G=26 2,P<0 001),most related to the regularities of the PHEOs capsule and boundary.Conclusion:Even though the PHEOs sonograms possess certain specificity,its broad diagnostic spectra should be scrutinized.
- 【文献出处】 中国超声医学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年06期
- 【分类号】R736.6,R445.1
- 【被引频次】6
- 【下载频次】9