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嗜铬细胞瘤不同声像图探析

A Study on Ultrasonograms of Pheochromocytoma

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【作者】 杨凯华龚新环

【Author】 Yang Kaihua Gong Xinhuan Rui Jin Hospital Shanghai Second Medical University 200025

【机构】 上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院超声科

【摘要】 目的:旨在探寻嗜铬细胞瘤(PHEO)声像图规律,为临床诊治提供可靠依据。方法:观察整理了66例-84枚PHEO的声像图。结果:42例肾上腺PHEO中5例为恶性,23例肾上腺外PHEO中8例为恶性。经统计学处理肾上腺内外恶性PHEO发生率的差异性(G=4.75,P=0.03)有意义。肿瘤最大径1~18cm,瘤体重3~1700g。声像图表现:实质性肿瘤44枚占52.38%(44/84),混合性39枚占46.43%(39/84),囊性1枚占1.19%(1/84)。根据瘤体形态是否规则,包膜是否完整以及边界是否清晰与恶性PHEO发生率的关系,作统计学处理(G=26.2,P<0.001)有显著差异。结论:PHEO声像图尽管有某些特异性,但更重要的是声像图的广泛性

【Abstract】 Purpose:To find out some reliable evidences on the sonograms of pheochromocytoma(PHEO)to clinch clinical diagnosis.Method:66 PHEO patients 84 sonograms were studied.Results:5 cases were malignant in 42 cases of adrenal PHEO,8 cases were malignant in 23 cases of extra adrenal PHEO.The malignant PHEOs occurrence rates between adrenal and extra adrenal had significant difference(G=4 67,P=0 03).The PHEOs size varied from 1 to 18cm and weight varied from 3 to 1700gm.The noted sonographic appearances included 44 solid masses (52 38%),39 complex masses(46 43%),and 1 cystic mass(1 19%).there was significant difference of the malignant PHEOs occurrent rate(G=26 2,P<0 001),most related to the regularities of the PHEOs capsule and boundary.Conclusion:Even though the PHEOs sonograms possess certain specificity,its broad diagnostic spectra should be scrutinized.

【关键词】 嗜铬细胞瘤超声波
【Key words】 Pheochromocytoma Ultrasonogram
  • 【文献出处】 中国超声医学杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年06期
  • 【分类号】R736.6,R445.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】9
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