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常温肝脏缺血再灌注损伤防治的实验研究
An experimental study on prevention of liver injury during normothermic ischemia and reperfusion
【摘要】 目的和方法:配制一种肝保护液,100mL主要含有果糖75g、谷胱苷肽15g、别嘌呤醇25g、维生素E03g、地塞米松10mg、川芎嗪04g、山莨菪碱10mg和丹参20mL。采用大鼠常温肝缺血60min-再灌注模型,治疗组40只大鼠于缺血前10min和再灌注前10min,静注肝保护液1mL/kg,对照组40只大鼠静注平衡液1ml/kg。结果:治疗组术后7d存活率为60%(12/20),而对照组为15%(3/20);治疗组术后血清水平和再灌注后肝坏死范围明显低于对照组(P<005)。结论:肝保护液对大鼠肝常温缺血再灌注损伤具有明显的防治作用,这与减轻肝血窦阻力、增加肝血流,改善肝脏微循环障碍有关。
【Abstract】 AIM and METHODS:We made a new solution that contains fructose 7.5g, glutathione 1.5g, allopurinol 2.5g, vitamin E 0.3g,ligustrzin 0.4g, anisodamine 10mg, and Salviamiltionrrhiza 20mL per 100mL. The present study was designed to examine the effect of this new solution. The rat liver was partly liver reperfused after 60min of ischemia. The treatment group( n =40) was injected with the new solution 1mL/kg intravenously 10min before hepatic ischemia and 10min before hepatic reperfusion, respectivety, and the control group ( n =40)received 1mL/kg saline solution RESULTS:In treatment group, 60%(12/20) animals survived 7 days postoperatively, only 15% (3/20) survived in the control group. The improved survival seen in the treated animals was reflected by a reduction in alamine aminotransferase serum levels and attenuate of hepatic necrosis. CONCLUSION: Our new solution attenuate the hepatic injury during mormothermic ischemia/reperfusion, which correlates with decreasing sinusoidal obstruction and increasing liver blood flow. .
- 【文献出处】 中国病理生理杂志 ,CHINESE JOURNAL OF PATHOPHYSIOLOGY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年01期
- 【分类号】R-332,
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】81