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小秦岭地区花岗岩体中CO2-H2O包裹体的找矿意义

CO 2 H 2O Inclusions and Their Prospecting Significance from Granites in Xiaoqinling Area,Henan Province

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【作者】 谢奕汉范宏瑞王英兰

【Author】 Xie Yihan, Fan Hongrui and Wang Yinglan (Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029)

【机构】 中国科学院地质研究所

【摘要】 小秦岭地区与金矿成因有关的燕山期文峪花岗岩及其派生石英脉中发育了非常丰富的CO2-H2O包裹体,其流体为富含CO2的低盐度(<10%NaCl)流体,这与含金石英脉内的包裹体类型及金矿成矿流体性质上十分相似。与金矿成因无关的华山岩体内包裹体类型则为水溶液包裹体,流体性质为贫CO2的低盐度流体。与金矿有关,但其周围矿化很差的娘娘山岩体内CO2-H2O包裹体数量很少。因此,CO2-H2O包裹体可以作为与金矿成因有关的花岗岩体关联程度的判别标志,而CO2-H2O包裹体的丰度可以作为金矿床品位和规模评价及成矿前景展望的依据

【Abstract】 There are abundant CO 2 H 2O fluid inclusions in Yanshanian Wenyu granite which is known to be related with gold mineralization, showing that fluids are enriched in CO 2 with lower density (<10wt%NaCl) and similar to fluid inclusion types and fluid nature in gold bearing quartz veins. Fluid inclusions in Huashan granite, which is not related with gold mineralization, are aqueous type with poor CO 2 and low salinity. Less CO 2 H 2O inclusions are developed in Liangliangshan granite, which has relations with gold mineralization but poor gold veins occurring in nearby metamorphic rocks. CO 2 H 2O inclusions can be used as symbol to identify relationship degree between granite and gold mineralization, and CO 2 H 2O inclusion abundance can be practiced to evaluate gold grade, mineralizing scale and exploration potentials.

【基金】 国家攀登计划项目
  • 【文献出处】 岩石学报 ,ACTA PETROLOGICA SINICA , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】P611
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】205
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