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由Diels-Alder反应合成四氢咔唑
Synthesis of Tetrahydrocarbazoles by Diels-Alder Reaction
【摘要】 采用W.E.Noland等人提出的咔唑合成路线,以吲哚、醛或酮、丁烯二酰亚胺为原料,在酸催化下经缩合和Diels-Alder反应而形成四氢咔唑。本研究采用乙酸乙酯为溶剂,对甲苯磺酸为催化剂,提高了反应速度和产物质量。共合成11个新的四氢咔唑化合物,进行了~1H NMR和IR测试及元素分析,确认了其结构。
【Abstract】 Tetrahydrocarbazoles have been prepared according to W.E.Noland’s procedure from indoles, ketones and maleimides, with acid catalysis on a condensation and a Diels-Alder reaction. The use of ethyl acetate as solvent and p -toluene sulfonic acid as a catalyst has increased the reaction rate and the product yield. The 11 new tetrahydrocarbazoles have been prepared and their structures have been confirmed through H NMR,IR and element analysis.
【关键词】 Diels-Alder反应;
四氢咔唑;
乙酸乙酯;
【Key words】 Diels-Alder reaction; tetrahydrocarbazole; ethyl acetic ester;
【Key words】 Diels-Alder reaction; tetrahydrocarbazole; ethyl acetic ester;
- 【文献出处】 有机化学 ,Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年06期
- 【分类号】O626
- 【下载频次】316