【摘要】 该项研究探讨系列范畴词表的时序长时记忆和项目长时记忆，实验设计的系列范畴词表将记忆项目分为词表内范畸相同项和词表间范畴相同项，时序记忆测量方法是词表辨认，项目记忆测量方法是自由回忆。实验一发现：２分钟延缓测试词表内范畴相同项时序记忆和项目记忆优于词表间范畴相同项；６分钟以及１０分钟延缓测试时序记忆仍是词表内范畴相同项好。实验二发现：以范畴线索提取，两类项目记忆没有显著差异；以词表线索提取，两类项目记忆差异显著。实验结果提示：２分钟延缓测试的提取策略是词表线索，６分钟以及１０分钟延缓测试的提取策略是范畸线索。更多还原

【Abstract】 ln two experiments, memory for temporal order and item was tested by list identification and free recall. Subjects received five lists containing 50 Chinese two- character words from ten categories, each of which included five items. The structure of the lists separated all the items into two types: Same - category words within the list and across lists. The results are as follows: (l) When measure was delayed 2、6 and l0 seconds, temporal order memory for the same - category word within the list was better than across lists; only when the measure was delayed 2 seconds, item memory had an advantage for the same - category words within the list (2) The advantage of item memory for the same - category words within the list existed in recall cued by categories, not by the lists. (3) There are effects of the serial - list position on two types of memory.更多还原