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传染性法氏囊病Vero细胞灭活疫苗的研究

Vero Cell Culture Inactivated Virus Vaccine of IBD

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【作者】 李健强伊岚梁荣张耀相

【Author】 Li Jianqiang Yi Lan Liang Rong Zhang Yaoxiang (College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Northwestern Agricultural University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)

【机构】 西北农业大学动物科学与动物医学学院

【摘要】 传染性法氏囊病Vero细胞灭活疫苗的免疫试验表明,用0.5和0.8mL/只剂量分别肌肉接种。10~14日龄首免,8d后可检出病毒特异性抗体,14d抗体P/N值为3.8~5.6.病毒中和抗体滴度为1∶32~1∶64;21dP/N值为6.3~6.8,中和抗体滴度平均为1∶1024~1∶2048,此时血清抗体对鸡的保护率为85.7%.30~35日龄二免,14d后P/N值5.0~5.2,中和抗体滴度高达1∶2048~1∶8192,对鸡的保护率为100%.二免后112d(147日龄)抗体仍保持较高水平,P/N值为3.2~3.4.野外试验表明,这种疫苗安全、有效。在3000只蛋鸡群平行试验,灭活苗比活苗抗体水平高出0.2个光密度值,抗体持续期长。接种灭活苗的鸡群5个月内未发生此病。

【Abstract】 The research results of immunovaccination and field tests of IBD Vero cell culture inactivated virus vaccine has been reported.The results showed that the vaccine had a quality immunogenicity when chicken was given 0.5 mL or 0.8 mL dosage by subcutanous or muscular route.The date of vaccination first was conducted at 10-14 days of age.8 d later,the chickens could be detected specific antibodies against IBDV and P/N value detected by ELISA was 3.8-5.6 at 14 d,and titers of virus neutnaligation (VN) antibody were 1∶32-1∶64.After 21 d, P/N value was 6.3-6.8,and titer of VN antibody was 1∶1 024-1∶2 048.At this time,protective rate of sera for chicken against virulent IBD virus challenge was 85.7 percent.Second vaccination was conducted at 30-35 days of age.After 14 d of immunigation,the P/N value of of antibodies in sera was 5.0-5.2,and titer of VN antibody was up to 1∶2 048-1∶8 192,and protective rate of sera for chickens against virulent IBDV challenge was 100 percent.After 112 d of second vaccination,the chicken had already been 147 days of age and still maintained high level of antibodies and the P/N value was 3.2-3.4.Field tests showed that the IBD Vero cell inactivated vaccine was salty and efficient.

【基金】 陕西省科委资助
  • 【文献出处】 西北农业大学学报 ,THE JOURNAL OF NORTHWEST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY , 编辑部邮箱 ,1998年04期
  • 【分类号】S855.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】56
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