【摘要】 苎麻以其纤维细长，强力高，吸湿、散湿、吸热，散热快而被公认为是一种品质优良的纺织原料．本文精选了几种目前我国种植的主要品种，借助于德国罗伊特林根应用研究所的先进技术对选定的品种作了全面测试．不同地区苎麻的油脂及半纤维素含量差异与木质素及总胶含量差异呈相同趋势．湖南省所产苎麻具有较高的油脂、半纤维素、木质素及总胶质含量．四川麻的油脂、半纤维素、木质素及胶质总含量则相应较低．山地麻含较高的果胶，半纤维素和总胶量．湖区麻的油脂，木质素及水溶物则含量较高．三季麻的果胶含量较高，其余化学成分及总含胶量则最低．更多还原

【Abstract】 Rarmie fiber has a good performance in wear,a long length,high tenacity,and high rate in hydraexhaustion and heatexhaustion.It is well known that ramie fiber is one of the textile materials with high properties.The physical and chemical properties of selected samples were measured by the advanced technology and method in Institute of Apply Research,Reutlingen,Germany.更多还原